What is Kangaroo Care?
Kangaroo Care (or Kangaroo Mother Care) is defined by three thingsCONY:
- skin-to-skin contact between a mother or father and their newborn, where
the baby is vertically placed on the bare chest - frequent and exclusive breastfeeding
- early discharge from hospital The benefits of Kangaroo Care are psychological, physiological and clinicalHA. The benefits of Kangaroo Care can be summarized as less stress, more healing.
Better mental and physical health
Babies grow faster and mature better through Kangaroo CareCONY. Babies that have increased skin-to-skin contact with their parents feel less pain, develop better attention and regulation skills, have an increased chance of survival, less risk of infections, heal better, and are earlier discharged from the hospitalCOMO. Parents should thus create as many skin-to-skin moments as possible because of the health effects - especially when their baby is admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).
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Why Kangaroo Care works
The working of Kangaroo Care is no rocket science:
- Hearing their parent’s heartbeat and sensing their breathing automatically stabilizes their heart rate and respiratory rate and improves oxygen saturation rateNY. This relaxes them and makes them fall asleep on the parent’s chest, conserving caloriesHALU.
- The (mother’s) breasts can decrease or increase their temperature when the baby feels hot or cold CC. The comfortable temperature also relaxes the baby and makes them fall asleep. You virtually act as a human incubator.
- Through increased skin-to-skin contact, breastfeeding will be easier established and prolongedNY.
Some tips for new parents
- Wear whatever feels comfortable for you and your baby.
- Place your baby in an upright position on your chest.
- You can keep yourself and your baby warm with a blanket, duvet or a long-sleeved unbuttoned blouse.
- Breath normally and focus on your child. Slow down your breathing if you feel any stress or pain.
- The more time you can spend lying skin-to-skin, the better.